Author: Lara

The difference between crack vs meth

Crack vs Meth: What are the Differences?

Written by Lara on . Posted in Addiction, Drugs.

You are probably aware that crack and meth are powerful illegal drugs. But do you understand the similarities and differences between crack vs. meth? Increasing your knowledge of these dangerous substances can help you determine if someone that you know has been abusing them, so you can connect them with appropriate care before it’s too late.

What is Crack?

Crack is a version of cocaine. Instead of appearing as a white powder that can be snorted, crack is baked into small crystalline rocks that can be smoked. The term “crack” refers to the crackling sound these rocks make when they are heated.

Crack produces effects that are similar to powder cocaine. The primary differences between the two versions of the drug are that crack’s effects usually occur faster and become more intense, but they don’t last as long.

Crack use emerged as a serious public health threat in the 1980s. Though rates of crack abuse have declined since then, the drug has not disappeared. According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), about 996,000 people ages 12 and above in the United States used crack in the past 12 months.

What is Meth?

Meth is short for methamphetamine. It is sometimes referred to as crystal meth due to its appearance. Like crack, meth is a stimulant. This means that it speeds up the ability of neurons to send and receive messages throughout the central nervous system.

Meth can be ingested in several ways. As a crystal, it can be heated and smoked. It may also be crushed into a powder and snorted, dissolved into a solution and injected, or taken orally in pill form. There is no such thing as safe meth use, but injecting the drug may be particularly dangerous because it can expose a person to HIV/AIDS, hepatitis, and other bloodborne diseases.

The National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) has reported that an estimated 2.5 million people ages 12 and above in the U.S. used meth in the previous year. NIDA has also reported that about 1.6 million people were addicted to meth in the past 12 months.

Crack vs Meth: Experience

Crack and meth are both stimulants. When someone uses either of these drugs, they are likely to experience effects such as:

  • Euphoric rush
  • Racing heart rate and increased blood pressure
  • Elevated energy and self-confidence
  • Heightened sensitivity to light, sound, and touch
  • Loss of appetite and diminished need for sleep

In terms of a person’s experience when taking these drugs, one of the primary differences between crack vs. meth is the duration of their effects. When someone uses crack, the drug’s effects typically wear off in about 10-15 minutes. When a person ingests meth, the high may last for six to 12 hours.

Crack vs Meth: Addiction

In terms of addiction, there isn’t a significant difference between crack vs. meth. People who use either one of these drugs are at high risk of becoming addicted. 

When the effects of these drugs wear off, they can be followed by a dramatic physical and psychological crash. To prevent this crash from occurring, people often use these drugs multiple times. For example, someone who is in the midst of a meth binge may stay up for several days in a row, taking meth every time they feel their stamina beginning to wane.

The more frequently a person uses crack or meth, the more likely they are to become dependent on it. Once a person has become addicted, it can be extremely difficult for them to end their crack or meth use without professional care.

Crack vs Meth: Dangers

Addiction is just one of many negative outcomes that can result from crack or meth abuse. The following is a quick comparison of the dangers of crack vs. meth.

Potential dangers of crack include:

  • Diminished cognition
  • Cardiovascular distress
  • Liver and kidney damage
  • Malnutrition
  • Hallucinations and delusions
  • Paranoia 
  • Delirium and psychosis

People who use meth for an extended period may incur the following types of harm:

  • Severe dental decay
  • Skin damage due to compulsive scratching and picking
  • Aggressive and violent behaviors
  • Auditory and visual hallucinations
  • Altered brain structure and functioning
  • Memory impairments
  • Psychosis

Though there are a few differences between the dangers of crack vs. meth, it is no exaggeration to note that anyone who abuses either of these drugs exposes themselves to potentially catastrophic damage, up to and including death.

How is Crack Addiction vs. Meth Addiction Treated?

One important similarity between crack vs. meth is that addictions to either of these drugs can be treated. 

The ideal course of treatment for someone who has become addicted to either crack or meth can be influenced by a variety of personal factors, including how long the person has been abusing the drug, how much they have been using, how their life has been affected by their addiction, and if they have any co-occurring mental health concerns.

Many people who have become dependent on crack or meth start their treatment experience with detoxification. Detox is a short-term program that helps people get through withdrawal safely and with minimal distress.

Following detox, a person’s treatment for crack or meth addiction may involve inpatient and/or outpatient care. Within these programs, they may take part is various therapies and support services to help them in the following ways:

  • Replacing maladaptive thought and behavior patterns with healthier ways of thinking and acting
  • Developing better stress-management and coping skills
  • Identifying the triggers that could undermine their recovery
  • Working on strategies for avoiding triggers or responding to them without resorting to substance abuse
  • Beginning to repair relationships that were damaged by their addictive behaviors
  • Sharing support with others who have had similar struggles and who are also working toward a healthier future
  • Connecting with community-based resources that can offer long-term support

Contact Our Crack and Meth Addiction Treatment Center in Los Angeles, CA

If you or someone in your life has become addicted to crack or meth, Sanctuary Treatment Center can help. Our crack and meth addiction treatment center is a trusted source of life-affirming inpatient and outpatient care for adults in the Los Angeles area.

Our team of compassionate professionals works closely with each patient to determine the full scope of their mental and behavioral health needs, and we use these insights to develop customized plans to help our patients end their substance abuse and build a foundation for successful, long-term recovery.

We understand that every person who struggles with crack or meth addiction is impacted in a unique way, and we are committed to providing each patient with a truly individualized experience while they are in our care.

To learn more or to schedule a free assessment, please visit our Admissions page or call us today.

Man with yellow eyes from drinking alcohol

Yellow Eyes From Drinking Alcohol

Written by Lara on . Posted in Alcohol.

Yellow eyes from drinking alcohol can be a sign of a serious, potentially fatal, health problem. Anyone who experiences this symptom should seek immediate medical attention.

What Does it Mean When Your Eyes Turn Yellow From Drinking Alcohol?

If you develop yellow eyes from drinking alcohol (or alcoholic jaundice), this may mean that you have a dangerous condition known as alcoholic hepatitis. 

In addition to impacting the sclera (the white part of your eye) alcoholic jaundice can also cause yellowing of your skin. 

The only way to be certain if you are experiencing alcoholic jaundice, or if some other cause is responsible for your yellow eyes, is to be examined by a qualified medical professional.

Can You Get Rid of Yellow Eyes From Drinking? 

Once they understand what has caused their eyes to become yellow, many people wonder if alcoholic jaundice will go away. The answer to that question depends on how severe your condition has become. 

Yellow eyes from drinking alcohol may be reversed in the following circumstances:

  • The cause is diagnosed early enough.
  • You quit drinking.
  • You receive appropriate medical care.

This underscores the importance of never ignoring symptoms such as yellowing eyes or skin. Waiting to get help can have devastating consequences.

Understanding Alcoholic Hepatitis

As we mentioned in the previous section, yellow eyes from drinking alcohol can be a sign of alcoholic hepatitis. But what is alcoholic hepatitis, and are their symptoms other than jaundice that may indicate you’ve developed this condition?

Alcoholic hepatitis is the second of three stages of alcoholic liver disease. It occurs after fatty liver and before alcoholic cirrhosis. These conditions are caused by the strain that heavy drinking places on the liver. Over time, your liver will develop fatty tissue, then scarring. As this damage worsens, the ability of your liver to filter toxins from your bloodstream will diminish.

Signs & Symptoms

In addition to yellow eyes from drinking, other signs and symptoms of alcoholic hepatitis include:

  • High body temperature
  • Loss of appetite
  • Bloating
  • Tenderness or pain in the abdomen
  • Persistent exhaustion
  • Weakness
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Dark, bloody vomit

Dangers

If alcoholic hepatitis is not diagnosed in time and treated appropriately, the potential negative effects can include:

  • Malnutrition
  • Confusion and disorientation
  • Muscle stiffness and tremors
  • Progression to alcoholic cirrhosis
  • Irreversible scarring of the liver
  • Liver failure
  • Kidney failure
  • Coma
  • Death

Will Going to Rehab Cure Alcoholic Hepatitis?

To have any chance of preventing alcoholic hepatitis from causing additional harm to your body, you must quit drinking. Since most people who develop this condition are also struggling with alcohol use disorder (alcoholism), this may be extremely difficult to accomplish. 

Going to rehab can help you end your alcohol abuse and learn how to live a sober lifestyle. Unfortunately, rehab doesn’t guarantee that you will be able to reverse the effects of alcoholic hepatitis. That depends on several factors, including the extent of the damage that you have already incurred and the type of treatment you receive.

In cases of severe alcoholic hepatitis, the only remedy may be a liver transplant.

Treatment Options for Alcoholism

The best time to get treatment for alcoholism is the moment you realize you have developed an addiction. You don’t have to wait until you’ve hit rock bottom, lost your job, ruined your relationships, or developed symptoms such as yellow eyes from drinking. 

If you think you may need help, make an appointment for an assessment today.

There is no single course of alcohol treatment that works for everyone. If your assessment results in a diagnosis of alcoholism, the professional who evaluated you should be able to recommend options that align with your history, needs, and goals. 

The right treatment options for you may include one or more of the following: 

  • Detoxification: Detox is a short-term program that offers medical and therapeutic support to help you get through alcohol withdrawal. Many people don’t realize that, in severe cases of alcoholism, trying to complete withdrawal without professional care can be fatal.
  • Inpatient rehab: At this level of care, you will live at the center where you are receiving treatment. Inpatient rehab features multiple forms of therapy and support services as well as round-the-clock supervision. 
  • Outpatient treatment: This level is ideal for people who don’t need 24/7 monitoring. Some patients step down to the outpatient level for additional help after completing inpatient rehab. Others transition directly from detox to outpatient care. 

When you are evaluating rehab centers, be sure to ask about which levels of care they offer and how they will determine which services are right for you. Addiction affects everyone in a unique manner. To be most effective, treatment should be a personalized experience that addresses your specific needs. 

Contact Our Alcohol Rehabilitation Center in Los Angeles, California Today

Sanctuary Treatment Center offers a full continuum of care for adults in the Los Angeles, California, area who have become addicted to alcohol and other drugs. We also serve adults whose struggles with addiction are accompanied by anxiety, depression, and certain other co-occurring mental health concerns.

At Sanctuary Treatment Center, you can expect to receive close personal attention and comprehensive support from a team of supremely talented professionals who truly care about you. We understand how devastating untreated addiction can be, and we want you to experience the hope and joy of sustained recovery.

To learn more or to schedule a free assessment, please visit our Contact Us page or call our center today.

Guide for parents of addicted loved ones

Helping Parents of Addicted Loved Ones

Written by Lara on . Posted in Addiction.

Parents of addicted loved ones often face challenges that can quickly become overwhelming. But when you get the right help – both for your child and yourself – you can get through this difficult time and emerge as healthier people and a more cohesive and supportive unit.

Understanding Addiction in The Family

Addiction is often described as a family disorder. 

This can allude to the fact that the children of parents who have struggled with compulsive substance abuse are at increased risk of having similar problems. It is also a way to acknowledge that when one person develops an addiction, their closest loved ones are likely to be impacted.

The good news is that parents and other family members can play a vital role in helping their loved one end their drug use and establish a foundation for successful recovery. In other words, addiction may well be a family disorder, but healing can also be a family endeavor.

How to Tell if Your Son or Daughter is an Addict

For many parents of addicted loved ones, accepting that their son or daughter has developed a substance use disorder can be difficult. Part of this can be due to guilt, shame, or stigma – but a lack of knowledge about the signs and symptoms of addiction can also be a contributing factor.

Signs of Addiction in Your Child

  • Their performance in school or at work has declined considerably.
  • They frequently miss school or work for no apparent reason.
  • They seem to be neglecting their appearance and personal hygiene.
  • They have begun to pull away from you and from their friends. 
  • They have become secretive about how they spend their time (and who they spend it with).
  • They undergo dramatic swings in mood, attitude, and energy.
  • They have unintentionally gained or lost a noticeable amount of weight.
  • They claim that they function better after they’ve had a few drinks or used other substances.
  • They become angry or irritated when they can’t drink alcohol or use other substances.
  • They don’t seem to be interested in topics or activities that used to be very important to them.
  • They have unexplained financial problems.
  • They don’t seem to be able to experience joy or cope with sadness without using substances.

On their own, none of the signs or symptoms listed above are definitive proof that your child has developed an addiction. But if several (or all) of them apply to your son or daughter, you should have a serious discussion with them about getting help.

In addition to looking for the indicators listed above, keep an eye out for any other sudden or unexplained changes in your child’s mindset, appearance, and/or behaviors. You don’t have to be a substance abuse expert to notice that your child is in crisis. You just need to know your child.

How Can Parents Address Addiction to Their Addicted Children?

Once they understand that their child has a substance abuse problem, the next challenge for parents of addicted loved ones is deciding how they can help. 

When you discover that your son or daughter has developed an addiction, it’s common to momentarily feel helpless. You can’t cure your child’s disorder or take their pain away, but you can play an important part in the effort to keep them safe and connect them with proper professional care.

Tips for Parents With Loved Ones Who Are Addicted to Drugs or Alcohol

  • Do your research. Visit websites of reputable organizations (like you’re doing right now) to learn about addiction and treatment. The more you know about what your child is going through, and how they can be helped, the better prepared you’ll be to offer meaningful assistance.
  • Resist the urge to judge or issue ultimatums. You may be disappointed in (or even angry with) your child. But remember that addiction is a disease, not a personal failure. Talking down to your child or threatening them will only serve to push them away from you. Especially at a time when they most need your support.
  • Keep the lines of communication open. When you talk to your child about their substance use, they may respond with denial or even outrage. Prepare for these negative responses and do whatever you can to prevent the discussion from descending into an argument. It will likely take several conversations before your child is willing to get help.
  • Don’t confuse support with enabling. Trying to shield your child from the consequences of their actions might feel like the right choice in the moment. However, it can have disastrous long-term consequences. A willingness to take responsibility for one’s decisions and behaviors is a vital step on the path to recovery.
  • Get help for yourself. Find a trusted friend or relative that you can talk to. Consider seeing a therapist or counselor. Whether you realize it or not, you are affected by your child’s struggles with addiction. There’s no shame in getting help to protect your own wellbeing. You can’t be fully present for your child if you are neglecting your own needs.

Support Groups and Resources for Parents of Addicted Loved Ones

Connecting with other parents of addicted loved ones can be valuable both for informational purposes and as a source of vital emotional support. Here are a few nationally recognized organizations that may be able to help you:

Contact Our California Addiction Treatment Center About Treating Your Loved One

If you are the parent of an adult child who has become addicted to alcohol or another drug, Sanctuary Treatment Center is here to help. 

Our rehab facility in Los Angeles, California, offers a full continuum of customized care, including detox, inpatient rehab, and outpatient programming. At each of these levels, skilled professionals provide personalized services while maintaining a welcoming and supportive environment. 

With our help, your child can find their path to improved health and a much more hopeful future. To learn more or to schedule a free assessment for your child, please visit our Contact Us page or call our center today.

This man is proof that alcoholism is a chronic and progressive disease

Is Alcoholism Considered a Progressive Disease?

Written by Lara on . Posted in Alcoholism.

Alcoholism is one of the most common forms of addiction in the United States. However, even though millions of people struggle with compulsive alcohol abuse, many don’t fully understand the true nature of this condition. For example, is alcoholism a progressive disease? Is alcoholism a chronic, progressive disease? And is there a difference between chronic and progressive?

Defining Alcoholism

Before we find out if alcoholism is a progressive disease, we should take a moment to review what, exactly, alcoholism is.

Alcoholism is an informal term for addiction to alcohol. Clinicians refer to this condition as alcohol use disorder.

Regardless of which term a person uses, alcoholism is characterized by the inability to limit how much or how frequently a person drinks.

As established in the fifth edition of the DSM-5, a person who meets at least two of the following criteria may be accurately diagnosed with alcohol use disorder:

  • Often consuming alcohol in larger amounts or for a longer time than intended
  • Having a persistent desire (or a history of unsuccessful attempts) to limit the amount and frequency of their alcohol use
  • Spending large amounts of time acquiring and using alcohol, as well as recovering from its effects
  • Experiencing powerful cravings for alcohol
  • Failing to meet their obligations at work, in school, or at home as a result of alcohol use
  • Continuing to use alcohol even after experiencing interpersonal or social problems due to prior use of the drug
  • Abandoning important social, recreational, or work-related activities due to their alcohol use
  • Using alcohol in a manner that is clearly hazardous (such as by using it in combination with prescription painkillers or other substances)
  • Continuing to use alcohol even though they know they have incurred physical or psychological harm as a result of prior use
  • Developing tolerance, which means that they are not affected as strongly by alcohol as they used to be, so they need to drink larger amounts to achieve the effects they are seeking
  • Experiencing withdrawal symptoms, which can include physical and psychological distress, when they stop using alcohol, or when they are unable to acquire and use the drug

As defined by the DSM-5, a person who meets two or three of these criteria would be classified as having mild alcohol use disorder. Meeting four or five criteria would put a person in the moderate alcohol use category, while meeting six or more would qualify as severe alcohol use disorder. 

Is Alcoholism a Progressive Disease?

Most reputable addiction experts say yes, alcoholism is a progressive disease.

In this context, “progressive” means that if a person doesn’t get effective treatment, their alcoholism will worsen over time. Their urges and compulsions can become more intense, they may begin to drink more frequently, they may consume larger amounts of alcohol in each session, and the negative effects that this behavior causes can become increasingly more severe. 

The progressive nature of alcoholism is one of the many reasons why treatment can be so important. Without proper care, a person’s suffering is unlikely to lessen. With effective help, people can learn to manage their symptoms, reduce their distress, and improve their ability to establish an alcohol-free lifestyle.

Is There a Difference Between a Chronic Progressive vs Progressive Disease?

In addition to being a progressive disease, alcoholism is also a chronic disease. Defining alcoholism as “chronic” means that, as with diabetes, chronic pain, and certain other physical conditions, the goal of treatment isn’t to cure a person. Instead, the primary objective of treatment for alcohol addiction is to teach people how to manage their urges and compulsions so that they can protect their sobriety and remain in recovery.

Some progressive diseases can be cured. But for people who have chronic, progressive diseases such as alcoholism, the focus is reducing distress and increasing resilience to prevent continued harm.

What are the Long-Term Dangers of Alcoholism?

Alcoholism can be a source of considerable long-term harm, including damage to a person’s physical, psychological, and social well-being. The following are examples of the many negative outcomes that can result from untreated alcoholism:

  • Damage to the heart, lungs, liver, and kidneys
  • Elevated risk of certain cancers
  • Malnutrition
  • Injuries due to slips, falls, and other accidents while impaired by alcohol
  • Memory problems and other cognitive deficiencies
  • Development or worsening of anxiety, depression, or other co-occurring mental health disorders
  • Academic setbacks, including failure and expulsion
  • Difficulty finding and keeping a job
  • Inability to establish financial independence
  • Conflicts with friends and family members
  • Irrevocably damaged relationships
  • Social withdrawal and isolation
  • Loss of hope for the future
  • Thoughts of self-harm and/or suicide
Man stopping the progressive disease of alcoholism by attending Sanctuary Treatment Center in Los Angeles, California

When to Seek Treatment for Alcoholism?

The best time to seek treatment for alcoholism is the moment you realize that you have a problem. The sooner you seek treatment, the more likely you will be to avoid some of the more extensive damage that alcoholism can cause.

Having said that, there is no bad time to seek treatment for alcoholism. Even if you have been drinking heavily for years, this doesn’t mean that it’s too late to get help. 

The moment you make the courageous decision to enter an alcohol addiction treatment program, you reduce your risk for continued harm. While you are in treatment, you can also begin to heal from the damage that alcoholism has inflicted on your life. 

Contact Our Treatment Center for Alcoholism in Los Angeles, CA at Sanctuary Treatment Center

If you think you need professional help to quit drinking, Sanctuary Treatment Center may be the ideal place for you. Our alcoholism treatment center in Los Angeles, California, offers multiple levels of customized care, including detoxification, inpatient rehab, and outpatient treatment. 

With the guidance and support of our skilled professionals, you can end your alcohol abuse and begin your journey toward improved health and successful, long-term recovery. When ready to get started, the Sanctuary team is here for you. 

To learn more or to schedule a free alcohol addiction assessment, please visit our Contact Us page or call our center today.

Why do people get angry when drunk?

Why Do Some People Get Angry When Drunk?

Written by Lara on . Posted in Alcohol.

It’s no secret that alcohol affects different people in different ways. Some people become more outgoing after they have consumed alcohol, while others become more withdrawn. As they continue to drink, some people appear to become happier, while others descend into despair. What causes these changes? For example, why do some people get angry when drunk?

Why Do People Get Angry When They Get Drunk?

Multiple studies have established an association between alcohol intoxication and anger. However, determining the mechanism of this cause-effect relationship has proved to be difficult. 

In other words, the data is clear that negative emotions such as anger and irritability often increase when a person drinks – but researchers have not yet conclusively answered the question, “Why do people get angry when drunk?”

One theory is that alcohol doesn’t cause anger, but it exacerbates this emotion in people who are already prone to angry outbursts. 

Here’s how this phenomenon is described by the authors of a December 15 article in the Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment: “Anger, alcohol, and aggression relationships have been demonstrated in various laboratory paradigms where those high on trait anger and aggressiveness tend to engage in greater aggression when provoked and under the influence of alcohol.”

The December 15 article also noted that, when assessed for anger and aggression, people who have alcohol use disorder (which is the clinical term for alcoholism) typically score higher than those who do not have a history of compulsive alcohol abuse.

Will People Who Get Angry When Drunk Ever Change?

In addition to the question, “Why do people get angry when drunk?” an important related query is “Will someone who gets angry when drunk ever change?”

Considering the research that we mentioned in the previous section, the effort to reduce a person’s propensity for angry outbursts when drinking can hinge on two factors:

  • Getting them to end or significantly reduce their alcohol use
  • Helping them develop effective anger management strategies

Without accomplishing one or both of these goals, it’s unlikely that someone who gets angry when drunk will ever exhibit significant behavioral changes. But if the individual gets the guidance and support they need to better manage their anger and limit their alcohol intake, they can absolutely change for the better.

What Do I Do if My Spouse Gets Angry When Drunk?

What to do when my spouse gets angry when drunk

If your spouse or partner habitually gets angry when drunk, this can have a profound negative impact on your peace of mind, as well as on the quality of your relationship. Here are a few tips that may help:

  • First, do what you need to do to protect yourself. If your spouse or partner becomes aggressive when angry and drunk, get somewhere safe until they are no longer intoxicated.
  • Even if they’re not aggressive or violent, understand that you can’t reason with them while they are under the influence of alcohol. Also know that you don’t have to subject yourself to threats or other forms of verbal harassment. You can remove yourself from the situation, just as you would do if you were in physical danger.
  • When your loved one is sober, talk to them about your concerns. Depending on how they are affected by alcohol, they may not even realize (or remember) how they act when they are drunk. Of course, this does not excuse their actions, but it may indicate the severity of the problem they have with alcohol.
  • Emphasize to your spouse or partner that they need to get professional treatment, both for their alcohol abuse and their insufficient anger management skills. Offer to help them research treatment options, and emphasize your love and support. But make it clear that they need to get help for the sake of their health and the stability of your relationship.

Types of Treatment for When Alcohol Becomes a Problem

If you don’t like how you act when you’re under the influence of alcohol, the quick answer is to stop drinking. But for many people, this quick answer is far from easy. If you have developed an addiction, it can be extremely painful – and even dangerous – to abruptly end your alcohol use.

Thankfully, with effective professional help, you can rid your body of alcohol and make the lifestyle changes that will support successful recovery.

Depending on how your body and mind have been impacted by alcohol, your path to improved health may include receiving care in one or more of the following programs:

  • Detoxification: Alcohol detox is a short-term program that can help you get through withdrawal. Detox professionals may offer both medical and therapeutic support to ease your distress and safeguard your health.
  • Inpatient rehab: At the inpatient level of care, you will live at the facility where you are receiving treatment. Features of inpatient rehab include multiple forms of therapy, comfortable patient rooms, nutritious meals, and round-the-clock supervision by a team of skilled professionals.
  • Outpatient treatment: In an outpatient rehab program, you only need to be at the facility when treatment is in session. This gives you many opportunities to practice your developing skills in a real-world environment, while still retaining a structured connection to customized clinical care.

Some people step down to outpatient treatment for additional support after completing detox and inpatient rehab. Others forgo detox, or transition directly from detox to outpatient treatment. There is no single perfect course of treatment for alcohol addiction. What’s most important is finding the programming that best meets your specific needs.

Contact Our Los Angeles Rehab Center at Sanctuary Treatment Center

Sanctuary Treatment Center is a respected provider of personalized services for adults in the Los Angeles area whose lives have been disrupted by addictions to alcohol and other drugs. Our dedicated treatment professionals can assess the full scope of your needs, then develop the customized programming that will put you on the path to successful, long-term recovery. When you’re ready to start living the healthier life you deserve, the Sanctuary Treatment Center team is here for you. To learn more or to schedule a free assessment, please visit our Contact Us page or call us today.

Can you drink alcohol on antidepressants

Can You Drink Alcohol Moderately on Antidepressants?

Written by Lara on . Posted in Alcohol, Antidepressants.

Can you drink on antidepressants? Many prescription medications are accompanied by warnings that they should never be mixed with alcohol or certain other substances. In today’s post, we review whether or not this type of warning applies to SSRIs, SNRIs, and other antidepressants.

Dangers of Mixing Alcohol With Antidepressants

Alcohol abuse is commonly associated with depressive disorders. In some cases, people abuse alcohol in an attempt to self-medicate or temporarily numb themselves to their emotional distress. In other cases, the devastation of chronic alcohol abuse causes people to develop depressive disorders.

But what happens when someone begins to take a prescription medication to treat their depression? If they don’t have alcohol use disorder (alcoholism), can they continue to drink from time to time – or is absolute sobriety a requirement if you want to safely benefit from an antidepressant?

When it comes to mixing alcohol with antidepressants, there are typically two major concerns:

  • Will alcohol prevent the antidepressant from working properly?
  • Will the combination of alcohol and the antidepressant pose an additional health threat?

Are these legitimate concerns? According to virtually every reputable source, yes, they are. 

Some sources – such as the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) – note that the potential negative effects of mixing alcohol with an antidepressant can include death.

So, the short answer to the question, “Can you drink on antidepressants?” is that you shouldn’t. In the next few sections, we provide a more detailed response, along with answers to a few other questions about alcohol and antidepressants.

Worst Antidepressants You Can Mix With Alcohol

As we alluded to at the top of this page, there are several different types of antidepressants. Let’s take a look at how the general prohibition against drinking while on an antidepressant applies to four of the most common types:

  • Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs): This category includes some of the most frequently prescribed antidepressants in the United States. Examples of SSRIs include Paxil (paroxetine), Lexapro (escitalopram), and Zoloft (sertraline). The side effects of drinking alcohol while taking an SSRI can include dizziness, drowsiness, increased depression, and suicidal ideation.
  • Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs): Examples of commonly prescribed SNRIs include Effexor (venlafaxine), Cymbalta (duloxetine), and Pristiq (desvenlafaxine). Possible effects of heavy alcohol abuse while you’re on an SNRI include rhabdomyolysis, a rare but serious condition that involves the breakdown of muscle tissue and the release of proteins into the bloodstream.
  • Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs): This is an older class of antidepressants that aren’t typically prescribed unless a person doesn’t respond to an SSRI or an SNRI. The effects of combining alcohol with an MAOI can include a potentially fatal spike in blood pressure. 
  • Tricyclic antidepressants: As with MAOIs, tricyclics are older medications that are rarely used as a first-line treatment for depression. But if you do receive a tricyclic antidepressant, drinking alcohol can cause increased sedation, diminished reaction time, and other side effects that could jeopardize your continued health.

Given this information, it’s safe to say that MAOIs are the worst antidepressants to mix with alcohol. But there is no such thing as completely safe alcohol use when you are taking any type of antidepressant. 

Can You Drink Moderately on Antidepressants? 

If you are taking an SSRI or an SNRI, it can be possible to drink a small amount of alcohol without risking serious consequences. However, as we have mentioned multiple times already, any alcohol use in combination with any antidepressant can raise your risk for dangerous side effects.

Antidepressants affect different people in different ways. Alcohol does, too. This means that the answer to the question, “Can you drink moderately on antidepressants?” can vary a great deal from one person to the next. 

The best way to find out if you can drink moderately while taking an SSRI or an SNRI (and to determine what, exactly, “moderately” means in this scenario), you should consult with the doctor who prescribed your antidepressant.

What to Do if You Accidentally Consume Alcohol While on Antidepressants

If you accidentally consume alcohol while on an antidepressant, the first thing you should do is stop drinking. The ideal next steps will be influenced by what type of antidepressant you have been taking and how the alcohol has interacted with that medication.

If you believe that you are at risk for serious complications, contact your doctor or find someone to transport you to an emergency room or urgent care facility. Depending on the nature of your reaction, you may need to call 911 or contact the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline.

What if You’re Addicted to Alcohol or Antidepressants?

If you suspect that you have become addicted to alcohol and/or an antidepressant, you should contact your doctor or schedule an assessment with a reputable addiction treatment facility. 

Substance use disorders (addictions) are chronic, progressive conditions. Thankfully, they are also treatable. When you get the right type and level of care, you can end your substance abuse and build a foundation for long-term recovery. But if you don’t get proper treatment, you expose yourself to myriad devastating outcomes, including overdose and death.

Don’t jeopardize your future. Get the help you need so that you can live the healthier life you deserve.

Contact Our Drug and Alcohol Rehab Center in Los Angeles, California

Sanctuary Treatment Center offers personalized care and comprehensive support for adults who have become addicted to alcohol, prescription antidepressants, and other substances. Treatment options at our center in Los Angeles, California, include detoxification, residential care, and multiple outpatient programs. With our help, you can develop the skills that will support your successful recovery. To learn more or to schedule a free assessment, please visit our Contact Us page or call us today.

A person can get addicted to alcohol not long after starting to drink

How Long Can it Take to Get Addicted to Alcohol?

Written by Lara on . Posted in Alcohol Addiction.

Alcohol is one of the most commonly abused substances in the United States and in many other places throughout the world. Alcohol use disorder (the clinical term for alcoholism) typically places high on lists of the most prevalent types of addiction. Frequently asked questions about this disorder include how long does it take to get addicted to alcohol, and what are the best ways to treat alcoholism?

How Long Does it Take to Get Addicted to Alcohol?

Questions about the development of mental or behavioral health disorders rarely have simple answers. This includes queries such as how long does it take to get addicted to alcohol.

The amount of time it takes for someone to develop alcohol use disorder can vary according to several factors, including:

  • Their age, developmental level, weight, and metabolism
  • How much (and how frequently) they have been drinking
  • If they have any co-occurring mental health disorders
  • If they have a personal history of untreated trauma
  • If they have a family history of substance abuse and addiction

Some people may begin to develop alcohol addiction over the course of a few weeks of heavy drinking. For others, the process can take months or even years. 

As described by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), when a person abuses alcohol over an extended period, the continued presence of this substance can cause both functional and structural changes in their brain. These changes can push the individual to drink more often, and they can prevent the person from stopping once they have begun.

Many significant brain changes may occur in the prefrontal cortex, which is responsible for functions such as making decisions, prioritizing tasks, and organizing thoughts. The length of time it takes a person to progress from alcohol abuse to alcohol addiction can depend on their brain’s ability to resist such significant changes.

How Long Does it Take to Overcome Alcohol Addiction?

As with the question, “How long does it take to get addicted to alcohol,” the answer to questions about how long it takes to overcome this disorder can be quite complex.

Since alcohol addiction is a chronic, relapsing disease, the goal of treatment isn’t to “cure” a person. Instead, most reputable alcohol addiction treatment programs focus on helping people learn how to manage their emotions, respond to triggers, and resist future urges to drink.

A person’s time in treatment can range from a few days in detox to a few months in inpatient and outpatient care. But the effort to remain abstinent from alcohol is a lifelong pursuit. 

For some people, maintaining healthy recovery requires ongoing engagement with 12-step groups or other recovery support organizations. For others, reliance on a small network of trusted friends and family members is key. Still others may occasionally return to treatment to address setbacks or refocus their efforts.

Woman getting help after she found out how long it does take to get addicted to alcohol

What Are the Best Ways to Treat Alcoholism?

Here are two important concepts to keep in mind when you’re evaluating treatment options for alcohol addiction:

  • There is no single “perfect” type of treatment that works for everyone.
  • Focus your attention on finding the facility whose services match your needs and preferences. 

When it comes to finding the right center, pay attention to levels of care Depending on the nature of your addiction, you may need one or more of the following:

  • Detoxification: This is a short-term experience that can help you rid your body of alcohol without endangering your health. In severe cases, trying to get through alcohol withdrawal on your own can be quite dangerous, and sometimes even deadly.
  • Inpatient rehab: At this level, you will live at the center where you’re receiving treatment. Features of inpatient rehab include multiple types of therapy, round-the-clock support, and a safe, drug-free environment.
  • Outpatient care: Some outpatient programs operate five days per week, while others provide fewer days of care. One of the other main differences between inpatient and outpatient care is that when the outpatient treatment day ends, you will return to your home or to an alternative supported residence.

Within these levels of care, you may receive a variety of therapies and support services to help you end your alcohol use and build a foundation for a healthier life in recovery. During detox, you may also benefit from certain prescription medications to safeguard your health and suppress some of the more distressing withdrawal symptoms.

The therapeutic element of care for alcohol addiction typically focuses on educating people and preparing them to resist relapse. To accomplish that, your care may involve elements such as the following:

Prior to completing your time in treatment, you should also receive a discharge plan. This document can connect you with the services and resources that will support your continued progress in the months and years to come.

Contact Sanctuary Treatment Center About Treating Alcohol Addiction

Sanctuary Treatment Center is a respected source of life-affirming care for adults whose lives have been disrupted by alcohol addiction and certain co-occurring mental health concerns. At our addiction treatment center in Southern California, you can work in close collaboration with a team of dedicated and compassionate professionals. With our help, you can make significant strides toward a much healthier future, free from the constraints of compulsive alcohol abuse.

When you’re ready to begin or resume your recovery journey, the Sanctuary Treatment Center team is here for you. To learn more about our programs and services, or to schedule a free assessment, please visit our Contact Us page or call us today.

Why is meth so addictive asks woman who is addicted

Why is Meth So Addictive?

Written by Lara on . Posted in Addiction, Meth Abuse.

Is meth additive? Yes, extremely so. Can meth’s addictive properties devastate a person’s life? Again, yes. Can you escape the pull of meth addiction and achieve a drug-free future? Thankfully, the answer to this question is also yes. Educating yourself about meth addiction and treatment can help you make the best decisions for yourself or on behalf of a loved one.

What Is Meth Made Of?

Meth, which is short for methamphetamine, is a powerful stimulant that is derived from amphetamine. Both amphetamine and methamphetamine are synthetic substances. Unlike other substances of abuse, such as heroin and cocaine, neither amphetamine nor methamphetamine originate from plants or other natural sources.

Meth consists of two enantiomers, which are molecules that are mirror images of each other. In the case of meth, the two enantiomers are levomethamphetamine and dextromethamphetamine.

In the United States, methamphetamine is approved for use to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This legal methamphetamine, which is available only by prescription, is sold under the brand name Desoxyn.

Most of the methamphetamine that is abused for recreational purposes throughout the nation is illegally manufactured in covert “meth labs” that are often set up in houses, garages, or backyard sheds. This version of meth is typically made from ephedrine or pseudoephedrine.

As might be expected from such illicit sources, the meth that these labs produce may include a variety of additional chemicals, which may be incorporated into the manufacturing process either to create more powerful effects or to increase profit margins. 

Examples of the many substances that may be added to meth include:

  • Acetone
  • Baking soda
  • Caffeine
  • Ketamine
  • Lithium
  • Opioids
  • Powdered milk
  • Red phosphorous
  • Sulfur

Some of these extra ingredients in meth are relatively harmless, while others are quite hazardous. One of the many dangers of meth abuse is that it increases a person’s risk for also ingesting other potentially deadly substances. 

Why Is Meth So Addictive?

Two common questions about meth are, “Is meth addictive?” and “How quickly is meth addictive?”

We’ll answer the first question here, and the second one in the next section.

When a person uses meth, the drug triggers a powerful, euphoric sensation along with an intense energy boost. When this effect wears off, a person may “crash” into exhaustion or depression. To avoid this crash, they may take meth over and over again, which can quickly turn from a dangerous behavior to an addiction.

Meth’s addictive properties may also be related to functional and structural changes that this drug causes within the brain and other parts of the central nervous system (CNS). 

For example, meth use triggers the release of three neurotransmitters: serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine. Continued exposure to meth can damage the body’s ability to naturally produce and disseminate these neurotransmitters. This can mean that the only way a person can continue to feel the pleasurable effects that serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine produce is to continue abusing meth.

Also, meth use can also cause cognitive impairments. A person who is not capable of thinking logically and making healthy decisions may not be able to resist the cravings that can be characteristic of meth addiction. 

Is meth the most addictive drug?

How Long Does it Take to Get Addicted to Meth?

Contrary to a persistent myth, you can’t get addicted to meth after using the drug just once. However, as we discussed in the previous section, many people use meth multiple times in a brief period in order to maintain the high that this drug provides, and to avoid the physical and emotional crash that can occur when its effects wear off.

This means that meth addiction can occur within a matter of a few days or a few weeks, depending on factors such as how much meth a person has been using, how often they have been using it, and how their body responds to the presence of this drug. 

Can Meth Addicts Ever Recover?

We know meth is addictive. But once a person has developed a meth addiction, can they ever get better?

Yes, people who struggle with meth addiction can recover.

Most reputable experts view addiction as a chronic, progressive disease. This means that it will likely get worse over time if a person doesn’t get effective help. It also means that the goal of treatment isn’t to cure the person, but rather to empower them to manage their symptoms and remain in recovery.

This applies to all substance addictions, including meth addiction. As we have discussed, meth is a powerful, highly addictive substance. But a diagnosis of meth addiction is not a death sentence. When you get the care you need, you can stop using meth and start living a healthier and more hopeful life in recovery.

What are the Best Treatment Options for Meth Addiction?

When you are evaluating meth addiction treatment options, one of the first points to consider is which levels of care are right for you. At Sanctuary Treatment Center, we offer the following programs for people who have become trapped by meths’ addictive properties:

Depending on which program you are in and other individual factors, your care may include elements such as the following:

Some of these services may focus directly on your struggles with meth addiction. Others may address the underlying causes or co-occurring disorders that may have contributed to your meth addiction or prevented you from getting help sooner.

Contact Sanctuary, Our Meth Addiction Treatment Center in California

Sanctuary Treatment Center is a trusted provider of life-affirming care for adults whose lives have been harmed by the addictive nature of meth. With our help, you can end your meth abuse and build a healthy life in recovery. To learn more or to schedule a free assessment, please visit our Contact Us page or call us today.

How long does ketamine stay in your system

How Long Does Ketamine Stay in Your System?

Written by Lara on . Posted in Ketamine.

If you or someone that you care about has been using ketamine (or thinking about taking this drug), you need to get answers to some important questions, including: What are the effects of ketamine? and How long does ketamine stay in your system?

What is Ketamine?

Ketamine is a powerful drug that is classified as both a dissociative anesthetic and a hallucinogen. It is also sometimes described as a club drug due to its popularity as a recreational substance at clubs and all-night dance parties (raves).

  • As an anesthetic, ketamine may be used to sedate a person and numb their sensitivity to pain prior to surgery. 
  • This “dissociative” description indicates that the drug can cause people to experience a sense of detachment from their surroundings, or even from their own thoughts and feelings.
  • Ketamine’s categorization as a hallucinogen indicates that it can elicit perception-altering effects that may be similar to what a person might experience if they took lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD).

In the United States, ketamine is regulated as a Schedule III non-narcotic substance. Under the Controlled Substance Act, Schedule III drugs are defined as having moderate to low potential for physical or psychological dependence. 

In addition to ketamine, other Schedule III drugs include testosterone, steroids, and medications with less than 90 mgs of codeine in each dosage unit.

Pros & Cons of Ketamine

As alluded to earlier in this post, ketamine has legitimate medical purposes, but its use can also expose a person to certain risks. 

In terms of the pros and cons of ketamine use, here are some of the positives:

  • It can relax people and animals, ease their pain, and allow them to be operated on successfully.
  • In recent years, ketamine has shown promise as a beneficial medication for people who have been living with certain mental health disorders. In 2019, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved a version of ketamine called esketamine for people who have treatment-resistant depression.

On the other side of the proverbial coin, here are a few potentially negative aspects of ketamine:

  • People who abuse ketamine may develop psychotic symptoms.
  • Ketamine is commonly included in the category of “date rape drugs,” because predators have been known to surreptitiously give it to other people for the purpose of incapacitating them prior to a sexual assault.
  • The effects of ketamine overdose can include respiratory depression, low blood pressure, abnormal heart rate, seizure, and coma

How Long Does Ketamine Stay in Your System?

There are actually several answers to the question, “How long does ketamine stay in your system?”

Ketamine has a half-life of about 2.5 to three hours. The half-life of any substance is the amount of time it takes for 50 percent of it to be eliminated. It usually takes four to five half-lives for a substance to reach the point that it is considered to be fully eliminated from a person’s system.

Given that formula, the answer to the question, “How long does ketamine to stay in your system?” is between 10 and 15 hours.

However, even after a substance has been eliminated, it may still show up on some drug tests. This is because drug screens may look for metabolites, or evidence that your body has processed a certain substance. 

Here are estimates for how long after their last dose that a person may test positive for ketamine on various drug screens:

  • Saliva: Up to 24 hours
  • Blood: Up to 72 hours
  • Urine: Up to 14 days
  • Hair follicle: Up to 120 days

Please note that these are only estimates. The exact amount of time that ketamine can be detected in a drug screen may be influenced by myriad factors, including a person’s age, weight, and metabolism, as well as how long they have been abusing ketamine and how much they have been using.

Contact Sanctuary Treatment Center in Los Angeles

Sanctuary Treatment Center is a premier source of personalized services for adults whose lives have been disrupted by addiction and other substance use disorders. While ketamine can be used to treat many different disorders, it can also cause problems in ones life if abused. Our addiction treatment center in Los Angeles, California, offers detoxification, inpatient rehab, and outpatient care to help people end their substance abuse and build healthier lives, free from compulsive drug use. 

To learn more about our programs and services or to schedule a free assessment, please visit our Contact Us page or call us today.

People after finding the best rehab jobs near them

Finding Rehab Jobs

Written by Lara on . Posted in Rehab Jobs.

Rehab jobs offer a wealth of opportunities for established professionals as well as for those who are re-evaluating their career paths or just entering the workforce.  

Take a look at our available rehab jobs in Los Angeles, California

What are Rehab Jobs?

The term “rehab jobs” can refer to a wide range of positions and careers in the addiction treatment field. 

In general, rehab jobs help people whose lives have been disrupted by substance use disorders (which is the clinical term for addiction) and certain co-occurring mental health concerns. 

Examples of common rehab jobs include therapists and counselors, rehab technicians, doctors and nurses, administrators, and administrative support personnel. We will discuss some of these positions in greater detail in the next section.

Types of Rehab Jobs

Quality addiction treatment centers rely on contributions from a variety of dedicated professionals. In this section, we’re going to take a closer look at three types of positions: rehab technicians, rehab nurses, and rehab directors.

Rehab Tech Jobs

Rehab techs are also often referred to as rehab technicians, behavioral health techs, and behavioral health technicians. In some circumstances, you may also see these types of rehab jobs described as psychiatric technicians or psychiatric techs.

Rehab techs provide a wide range of patient-support services, such as:

  • Assisting patients as they complete paperwork
  • Bringing medications to patients
  • Supervising patients 
  • Monitoring patients’ vital signs
  • Observing patient behaviors and documenting them for the clinical team
  • Leading or assisting with recreational or leisure activities
  • Modeling the communication, problem-solving, and conflict-resolution skills that patients are working to develop
  • Ensuring that patients adhere to all relevant rules, policies, and procedures
  • Helping to maintain a clean, safe, and organized treatment environment

Some rehab tech positions only require candidates to have a high school diploma or GED, which makes them ideal rehab jobs for individuals who are just beginning their careers in this field. 

Rehab Nurse Jobs

Nurses play vital roles in rehab centers. Depending on the types of programming that a center offers, rehab jobs for nurses may include opportunities for the following professionals:

  • Certified nursing assistants (CNAs)
  • Licensed practical nurses (LPNs)
  • Licensed vocational nurses (LVNs)
  • Registered nurses (RNs)
  • Advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs)
  • Nurse practitioners (NPs)
  • Clinical nurse supervisors (CNSs)

Rehab job duties that may be performed by nurses include:

  • Keeping patients safe and as comfortable as possible while they are in detox
  • Administering prescription medications
  • Providing basic medical services, such as minor wound care
  • Educating patients about the disease of addiction
  • Leading process and skills-development groups
  • Maintaining clinical records
  • Supervising other staff members

Rehab Director Jobs

Director-level rehab jobs are responsible for leading departments or entire organizations. Examples of rehab director jobs include:

  • Facility director
  • Program director
  • Medical director
  • Clinical director
  • Nursing director
  • Business development director

The professionals who hold these roles may have the responsibilities such as the following:

  • Developing programming
  • Establishing departmental and organizational goals
  • Managing finances on a departmental or organizational basis
  • Ensuring compliance with local, state, and federal laws
  • Hiring, training, supervising, and evaluating staff members
  • Engaging with community leaders and area professional organizations
  • Forming mutually beneficial relationships with referral sources

A bachelor’s degree is typically the minimum educational requirement for director jobs at drug rehab centers, though it is not uncommon for centers to require master’s degrees, certain licenses or certifications, and significant relevant experience.  

Rehab tech explaining the jobs duties to a new employee

How to Find Rehab Jobs Near Me 

Now that we’ve addressed some of the opportunities and requirements that are associated with rehab jobs, it’s time to answer one of the most frequent questions people ask about this line of work: How do I find rehab jobs near me?

There is no single path to employment at a rehabilitation center – but there are a number of steps you can take to improve your chances of finding the right job in the right place. Here are four tips:

  • Create profiles on LinkedIn, Monster, Indeed, and other job-related websites. If you already have a profile, make sure it is updated and best reflects your skills and qualifications.
  • Connect online or in person with people who already work in the rehab field. They can give you invaluable insights into the job as well as the hiring process at their organization.
  • Stay up-to-date on the latest developments in the field. The more you know about all aspects of rehab, the better prepared you will be to ace an interview.
  • Be sure to read the final section in this post.

Benefits of Working a Job in the Rehabilitation Industry

Let’s be completely honest here: Rehab jobs aren’t necessarily easy. However, they can be incredibly rewarding.

At a rehab center, you will be serving patients during what may be one of the lowest points of their lives. As patients work to establish a foothold in recovery, they may be dealing with immense physical and emotional distress. This, in turn, can place considerable demands on the professionals who are caring for them.

The previous paragraph also highlights one of the most important benefits of rehab jobs: They provide you with the opportunity to do valuable work that has a direct positive benefit on people who truly need your help.

Other benefits of working a job in the rehabilitation field:

  • Working with, supporting, and learning from highly skilled professionals.
  • Gaining valuable knowledge and experience.
  • Developing your capabilities, taking on new responsibilities, and advancing in your career.
  • Playing an important role in an organization that is dedicated to saving lives.

If you see the value in taking on a challenging role that can enhance your skills, expand your horizons, and improve the lives of others, then a rehab job may be perfect for you.

Contact Sanctuary Treatment Center to Learn About Our Available Rehab Jobs

To learn more about rehab jobs and career opportunities at Sanctuary Treatment Center, please visit our careers site or call our facility directly. If we don’t currently have any open positions that align with your skills and preferences, we would be happy to keep your information on file for future opportunities. 

We Take Insurance!

Sanctuary Treatment Center accepts most private PPO insurance plans, as well as some private HMO plans. Through private insurance plans, individuals and families can access high quality addiction treatment services. If you have questions regarding insurances, please give us a call.

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