Why do people get angry when drunk?

Why Do Some People Get Angry When Drunk?

It’s no secret that alcohol affects different people in different ways. Some people become more outgoing after they have consumed alcohol, while others become more withdrawn. As they continue to drink, some people appear to become happier, while others descend into despair. What causes these changes? For example, why do some people get angry when drunk?

Why Do People Get Angry When They Get Drunk?

Multiple studies have established an association between alcohol intoxication and anger. However, determining the mechanism of this cause-effect relationship has proved to be difficult. 

In other words, the data is clear that negative emotions such as anger and irritability often increase when a person drinks – but researchers have not yet conclusively answered the question, “Why do people get angry when drunk?”

One theory is that alcohol doesn’t cause anger, but it exacerbates this emotion in people who are already prone to angry outbursts. 

Here’s how this phenomenon is described by the authors of a December 15 article in the Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment: “Anger, alcohol, and aggression relationships have been demonstrated in various laboratory paradigms where those high on trait anger and aggressiveness tend to engage in greater aggression when provoked and under the influence of alcohol.”

The December 15 article also noted that, when assessed for anger and aggression, people who have alcohol use disorder (which is the clinical term for alcoholism) typically score higher than those who do not have a history of compulsive alcohol abuse.

Will People Who Get Angry When Drunk Ever Change?

In addition to the question, “Why do people get angry when drunk?” an important related query is “Will someone who gets angry when drunk ever change?”

Considering the research that we mentioned in the previous section, the effort to reduce a person’s propensity for angry outbursts when drinking can hinge on two factors:

  • Getting them to end or significantly reduce their alcohol use
  • Helping them develop effective anger management strategies

Without accomplishing one or both of these goals, it’s unlikely that someone who gets angry when drunk will ever exhibit significant behavioral changes. But if the individual gets the guidance and support they need to better manage their anger and limit their alcohol intake, they can absolutely change for the better.

What Do I Do if My Spouse Gets Angry When Drunk?

What to do when my spouse gets angry when drunk

If your spouse or partner habitually gets angry when drunk, this can have a profound negative impact on your peace of mind, as well as on the quality of your relationship. Here are a few tips that may help:

  • First, do what you need to do to protect yourself. If your spouse or partner becomes aggressive when angry and drunk, get somewhere safe until they are no longer intoxicated.
  • Even if they’re not aggressive or violent, understand that you can’t reason with them while they are under the influence of alcohol. Also know that you don’t have to subject yourself to threats or other forms of verbal harassment. You can remove yourself from the situation, just as you would do if you were in physical danger.
  • When your loved one is sober, talk to them about your concerns. Depending on how they are affected by alcohol, they may not even realize (or remember) how they act when they are drunk. Of course, this does not excuse their actions, but it may indicate the severity of the problem they have with alcohol.
  • Emphasize to your spouse or partner that they need to get professional treatment, both for their alcohol abuse and their insufficient anger management skills. Offer to help them research treatment options, and emphasize your love and support. But make it clear that they need to get help for the sake of their health and the stability of your relationship.

Types of Treatment for When Alcohol Becomes a Problem

If you don’t like how you act when you’re under the influence of alcohol, the quick answer is to stop drinking. But for many people, this quick answer is far from easy. If you have developed an addiction, it can be extremely painful – and even dangerous – to abruptly end your alcohol use.

Thankfully, with effective professional help, you can rid your body of alcohol and make the lifestyle changes that will support successful recovery.

Depending on how your body and mind have been impacted by alcohol, your path to improved health may include receiving care in one or more of the following programs:

  • Detoxification: Alcohol detox is a short-term program that can help you get through withdrawal. Detox professionals may offer both medical and therapeutic support to ease your distress and safeguard your health.
  • Inpatient rehab: At the inpatient level of care, you will live at the facility where you are receiving treatment. Features of inpatient rehab include multiple forms of therapy, comfortable patient rooms, nutritious meals, and round-the-clock supervision by a team of skilled professionals.
  • Outpatient treatment: In an outpatient rehab program, you only need to be at the facility when treatment is in session. This gives you many opportunities to practice your developing skills in a real-world environment, while still retaining a structured connection to customized clinical care.

Some people step down to outpatient treatment for additional support after completing detox and inpatient rehab. Others forgo detox, or transition directly from detox to outpatient treatment. There is no single perfect course of treatment for alcohol addiction. What’s most important is finding the programming that best meets your specific needs.

Contact Our Los Angeles Rehab Center at Sanctuary Treatment Center

Sanctuary Treatment Center is a respected provider of personalized services for adults in the Los Angeles area whose lives have been disrupted by addictions to alcohol and other drugs. Our dedicated treatment professionals can assess the full scope of your needs, then develop the customized programming that will put you on the path to successful, long-term recovery. When you’re ready to start living the healthier life you deserve, the Sanctuary Treatment Center team is here for you. To learn more or to schedule a free assessment, please visit our Contact Us page or call us today.

Can you drink alcohol on antidepressants

Can You Drink Alcohol Moderately on Antidepressants?

Can you drink on antidepressants? Many prescription medications are accompanied by warnings that they should never be mixed with alcohol or certain other substances. In today’s post, we review whether or not this type of warning applies to SSRIs, SNRIs, and other antidepressants.

Dangers of Mixing Alcohol With Antidepressants

Alcohol abuse is commonly associated with depressive disorders. In some cases, people abuse alcohol in an attempt to self-medicate or temporarily numb themselves to their emotional distress. In other cases, the devastation of chronic alcohol abuse causes people to develop depressive disorders.

But what happens when someone begins to take a prescription medication to treat their depression? If they don’t have alcohol use disorder (alcoholism), can they continue to drink from time to time – or is absolute sobriety a requirement if you want to safely benefit from an antidepressant?

When it comes to mixing alcohol with antidepressants, there are typically two major concerns:

  • Will alcohol prevent the antidepressant from working properly?
  • Will the combination of alcohol and the antidepressant pose an additional health threat?

Are these legitimate concerns? According to virtually every reputable source, yes, they are. 

Some sources – such as the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) – note that the potential negative effects of mixing alcohol with an antidepressant can include death.

So, the short answer to the question, “Can you drink on antidepressants?” is that you shouldn’t. In the next few sections, we provide a more detailed response, along with answers to a few other questions about alcohol and antidepressants.

Worst Antidepressants You Can Mix With Alcohol

As we alluded to at the top of this page, there are several different types of antidepressants. Let’s take a look at how the general prohibition against drinking while on an antidepressant applies to four of the most common types:

  • Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs): This category includes some of the most frequently prescribed antidepressants in the United States. Examples of SSRIs include Paxil (paroxetine), Lexapro (escitalopram), and Zoloft (sertraline). The side effects of drinking alcohol while taking an SSRI can include dizziness, drowsiness, increased depression, and suicidal ideation.
  • Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs): Examples of commonly prescribed SNRIs include Effexor (venlafaxine), Cymbalta (duloxetine), and Pristiq (desvenlafaxine). Possible effects of heavy alcohol abuse while you’re on an SNRI include rhabdomyolysis, a rare but serious condition that involves the breakdown of muscle tissue and the release of proteins into the bloodstream.
  • Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs): This is an older class of antidepressants that aren’t typically prescribed unless a person doesn’t respond to an SSRI or an SNRI. The effects of combining alcohol with an MAOI can include a potentially fatal spike in blood pressure. 
  • Tricyclic antidepressants: As with MAOIs, tricyclics are older medications that are rarely used as a first-line treatment for depression. But if you do receive a tricyclic antidepressant, drinking alcohol can cause increased sedation, diminished reaction time, and other side effects that could jeopardize your continued health.

Given this information, it’s safe to say that MAOIs are the worst antidepressants to mix with alcohol. But there is no such thing as completely safe alcohol use when you are taking any type of antidepressant. 

Can You Drink Moderately on Antidepressants? 

If you are taking an SSRI or an SNRI, it can be possible to drink a small amount of alcohol without risking serious consequences. However, as we have mentioned multiple times already, any alcohol use in combination with any antidepressant can raise your risk for dangerous side effects.

Antidepressants affect different people in different ways. Alcohol does, too. This means that the answer to the question, “Can you drink moderately on antidepressants?” can vary a great deal from one person to the next. 

The best way to find out if you can drink moderately while taking an SSRI or an SNRI (and to determine what, exactly, “moderately” means in this scenario), you should consult with the doctor who prescribed your antidepressant.

What to Do if You Accidentally Consume Alcohol While on Antidepressants

If you accidentally consume alcohol while on an antidepressant, the first thing you should do is stop drinking. The ideal next steps will be influenced by what type of antidepressant you have been taking and how the alcohol has interacted with that medication.

If you believe that you are at risk for serious complications, contact your doctor or find someone to transport you to an emergency room or urgent care facility. Depending on the nature of your reaction, you may need to call 911 or contact the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline.

What if You’re Addicted to Alcohol or Antidepressants?

If you suspect that you have become addicted to alcohol and/or an antidepressant, you should contact your doctor or schedule an assessment with a reputable addiction treatment facility

Substance use disorders (addictions) are chronic, progressive conditions. Thankfully, they are also treatable. When you get the right type and level of care, you can end your substance abuse and build a foundation for long-term recovery. But if you don’t get proper treatment, you expose yourself to myriad devastating outcomes, including overdose and death.

Don’t jeopardize your future. Get the help you need so that you can live the healthier life you deserve.

Contact Our Drug and Alcohol Rehab Center in Los Angeles, California

Sanctuary Treatment Center offers personalized care and comprehensive support for adults who have become addicted to alcohol, prescription antidepressants, and other substances. Treatment options at our center in Los Angeles, California, include detoxification, residential care, and multiple outpatient programs. With our help, you can develop the skills that will support your successful recovery. To learn more or to schedule a free assessment, please visit our Contact Us page or call us today.

Man is wondering if alcohol can cause stomach ulcers

Can Alcohol Cause Stomach Ulcers?

Experts estimate that 5%-10% of the population will develop stomach ulcers. Even though millions of people have ulcers, this medical condition remains widely misunderstood. For example, many people ask, Do certain foods cause ulcers? Others wonder, can alcohol cause stomach ulcers?

What Are Stomach Ulcers?

Stomach ulcers, which are also referred to as peptic ulcers, are sores or raw areas that occur in the lining of the stomach or the small intestine. 

When an ulcer occurs in the lining of the stomach, it is described as a gastric ulcer. When it is located in the small intestine, it is classified as a duodenal ulcer.

Burning stomach pain is the most common indicator that a person has a peptic ulcer. Ulcers can be successfully treated with a variety of medications, though in certain extreme cases surgery may be required.

Can Alcohol Cause Stomach Ulcers?

Can alcohol cause stomach ulcers? Most experts say no.

The two most common causes of stomach ulcers are bacterial infections and the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs):

  • The Helicobacter pylori (or H. pylori) bacterium is a prime cause of peptic ulcers. According to the Cleveland Clinic, 50%-75% of people throughout the world have this bacterium in their system – but for most people, it thankfully doesn’t cause any ill effects.
  • The NSAID category includes aspirin and ibuprofen. Long-term use of these drugs, using them in greater amounts than recommended, or taking them in combination with certain other medications can lead to ulcers.

Heavy drinking can be a risk factor for ulcers, and continued alcohol abuse can exacerbate the symptoms of ulcers and prevent them from healing properly. However, the general medical consensus is that alcohol use is unlikely to be a direct cause of a peptic ulcer.

If alcohol can’t cause stomach ulcers, why is it considered to be a risk factor? The primary reason for this is that chronic alcohol abuse can lead to an inflammation in the lining of the stomach. This condition is known as gastritis. Having gastritis can be a precursor to developing a peptic ulcer.

Can drinking alcohol cause stomach ulcers

How to Know if You Have a Stomach Ulcer?

Many people who have stomach ulcers don’t experience any symptoms, at least not at first. When symptoms do occur, they are likely to include the following:

  • Indigestion
  • Abdominal pain
  • Abdominal bloating
  • Heartburn
  • Quickly feeling full when eating
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Excessive belching or burping

Some people experience more severe symptoms and/or complications from stomach ulcers. As reported by the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Issues (NIDDK), which is part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), these symptoms and complications can include the following:

  • Bloody, black, or tarry stool
  • Blood in vomit
  • Vomit that looks like coffee grounds
  • Severe, sharp abdominal pain that occurs suddenly and doesn’t dissipate
  • Dizziness or lightheadedness
  • Fainting
  • Elevated pulse

If you have a stomach ulcer and you keep drinking, the continued presence of alcohol in your stomach or lower intestine can irritate the ulcer. This can increase your risk for more intense suffering, as well as the development of symptoms or complications such as the ones listed above.

The NIDDK advises that anyone who has severe symptoms of an ulcer should get immediate medical attention.

What To Do if Drinking Alcohol Has Created an Ulcer?

Anyone who develops an ulcer for any reason should stop drinking alcohol. As we noted in the previous two sections, continued alcohol use can make ulcer symptoms more painful, cause the ulcer to worsen, and prevent healing. 

If you have been living with alcohol use disorder (which is the clinical term for alcoholism), it may not be easy to quit drinking. But it is still necessary. In this case, getting professional care from an alcohol addiction treatment center may be the ideal choice.

Treatment for compulsive alcohol abuse can take many forms, including detoxification, inpatient rehab, and outpatient programming. 

Detox can help you get through alcohol withdrawal safely and with as little discomfort as possible. During inpatient and outpatient care, you can begin to understand the issues that may have contributed to your alcohol abuse, while also developing the skills that will support your successful recovery.

Depending on the severity of your symptoms and which level of care you are in, customized treatment for alcohol addiction may include elements such as the following:

Contact Our Alcohol Addiction Treatment Center in Los Angeles, CA

It’s important to realize that there’s no single path to recovery that’s right for every person. When you’re looking for addiction treatment, focus on finding a provider whose services and treatment philosophy align with your needs and goals.

Worsening stomach ulcers are just one of the many negative effects that can result from untreated alcohol addiction. The longer you remain trapped in the downward spiral of alcoholism, the greater your risk becomes for devastating physical, psychological, and social consequences. 

But when you choose Sanctuary Treatment Center, you can stop drinking and start living a much healthier and more hopeful life. At our alcohol addiction treatment center in Los Angeles, California, you will receive customized services and comprehensive support from a team of highly skilled professionals. With our help, you can build a solid foundation for successful, long-term recovery.

When you’re ready to get started, the Sanctuary team is here for you. To learn more or to schedule a free assessment, please visit our Contact Us page or call us today.

Is alcohol a stimulant

Is Alcohol a Stimulant?

Sometimes, alcohol use leads to diminished inhibitions, elevated mood, and talkativeness. Other times, it causes people to become sullen, morose, and withdrawn. So, is alcohol a stimulant? Is it a depressant? Or is it something else entirely?

Stimulants vs. Depressants

Many common legal and illegal drugs – including several prescription medications – fall into the categories of stimulants and depressants. 

Substances are classified as stimulants or depressants based on how they affect the central nervous system (CNS). 

Stimulants excite neurons in the CNS, prompting them to produce certain hormones that accelerate the transmission of messages throughout the body. Depressants have the opposite effect. They slow the process down, which delays the ability of the CNS to transmit messages back and forth between the brain and the body.

Examples of Stimulants

The following commonly used (and frequently abused) substances are all stimulants:

  • Caffeine
  • Nicotine
  • Cocaine
  • Amphetamine 
  • Methamphetamine

Many prescription medications, such as ones that are often used to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy, contain amphetamines. This means that these medications are categorized as stimulants.

Is Alcohol a Stimulant? 

You may have noticed that alcohol is in the List of Depressants in the previous section. So, that clearly answers the question, Is alcohol a stimulant?, right?

Well, not completely.

Here’s the deal: Alcohol is not a stimulant. However, when some people drink alcohol, they may initially experience stimulant-like effects. For example, they may become more outgoing and energetic – which is similar to what you would expect to occur when someone takes a stimulant.

However, these effects typically don’t last very long. And as they fade away, they are replaced by symptoms that we commonly associate with depressants, such as sleepiness, slurred speech, impaired coordination, slower breathing and heart rate, and a sense of confusion or disorientation.

Why Does Drinking Alcohol Give Some People Energy?

Now that we have established that the answer to the question, Is alcohol a stimulant? is no, that leads us to another question: If alcohol isn’t a stimulant, why does drinking it cause some people to temporarily become more energetic?

When a person first drinks alcohol, the presence of this drug can trigger the central nervous system to release a flood of a neurotransmitter called dopamine. Dopamine has been referred to as a “feel-good” chemical. This is because it’s associated with feelings such as pleasure, reward, motivation, attention, and arousal. 

Drinking alcohol is not the only way to increase dopamine levels. Dopamine releases can be prompted by an array of other experiences and activities. This includes exercising, listening to music, having sex, eating junk food, and meditating. 

The initial dopamine rush that occurs when a person starts drinking can give them a boost of energy. It can also increase their motivation and activity levels. This is why people can become much more gregarious than usual when they have had their first few drinks.

What Does it Mean? 

Feeling a rush of energy or a lifting of your mood when you drink doesn’t mean anything in terms of your character or personality. As we described in the previous section, alcohol can trigger the release of dopamine, which can cause you to temporarily become happier and more outgoing. Your initial pleasurable reaction to alcohol is a factor of chemical processes within your central nervous system that you have no control over.

However, if using alcohol is the only way you can experience pleasure or deal with sadness, this means you may have a serious problem. There’s nothing wrong with using alcohol if you are of legal age and if you drink responsibly. But when the desire to have a drink is replaced by the urge to consume alcohol, then it may be time to get help.

What to Do if Alcohol Causes Problems?

Continuing to use a substance after you’ve experienced many negative outcomes is a symptom of addiction. In other words, if your alcohol use has caused problems, but you have continued to drink, this is another sign that you may need professional help.

The clinical term for alcohol addiction is alcohol use disorder. This condition is also commonly referred to as alcoholism. No matter which words you use, alcohol addiction is a chronic, progressive disease that has the potential to damage your physical, psychological, and social well-being. Thankfully, it is also a treatable disorder.

If you are concerned about how much or how frequently you drink, a good first step is to be assessed by your family doctor or a reputable alcohol rehab center. Being evaluated by a qualified professional can help you understand the scope of your needs. The results of your assessment can also help you determine what types and levels of care may be best for you.

Begin Rehab for Alcohol in Southern California

When you are ready to stop drinking and start working toward successful recovery from alcohol addiction, the Sanctuary Treatment Team is here for you. Our alcohol rehab center in Southern California is a safe and welcoming place where you can receive customized care from a team of dedicated professionals. With our help, you can find your path toward a healthier and more hopeful future. Contact us today to learn more.

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Sanctuary Treatment Center accepts most private PPO insurance plans, as well as some private HMO plans. Through private insurance plans, individuals and families can access high quality addiction treatment services. If you have questions regarding insurances, please give us a call.

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